Social Model Of Health Vs Medical Model

The medical model vs social model of disability focuses on a communitys perception of people with a physical sensory or learning impairment.

Health services qcc. It is a medical model of care practised by doctors and health professionals and is associated with the diagnosis cure and treatment of disease. Social model of healththis model emerged from the social model of disability which has been strongly advocated by the disability rights movement. They encourage us to have a deeper understanding of health than a focus on biology physiology and anatomy and to recognise that.

8 the social model argued that disability was a status imposed on people with various forms of impairment and therefore that disability was a political not a health issue. While the medical model is centred on individual as a patient. The social model is a different construction locating biological processes within their social contexts and.

Social model proponents held that the medical model viewed personal impairment as the sole cause of disability making an individuals body the appropriate target for. Comparatively the social model is a conceptual framework within which improvements in health and wellbeing are achieved by directing effort towards addressing the social economic and. Social models of health recognise that our health is influenced by a wide range of individual interpersonal organisation social environmental political and economic factors.

The medical model looks at deafness as a disability that needs to be fixed via medical treatments or surgical intervention while the social model sees deaf people as experts on their own requirements. The concept of social health incorporates many differences of emphasis though it has to be noted that it is more than simply the recognition that social factors such as poverty have to be included in a model of the causes of ill health. The social model of health differences when compared to the medical model of health are as follows the social model of health is focus more on the environment social and environmental determinants of health not just biomedical determinants.

The medical model tries to remedy disability through a medical cure or by trying to make the person appear less disabled or more normal whereas the social model says that the remedy is a change in the interaction between the individual and society. Health and what makes people healthy can only be. The social model of health examines all the factors which contribute to health such as social cultural political and the environment.

This model has been in use by health care workers since the 1970s. The medical model states that disability is caused by the health condition a person has and the nature of this condition will determine what they can and cant do. The social model of health is a model of health promotion that takes into consideration a persons social environmental and economic condition.